You were working on an important Word document on your Mac hours of research, editing, and creative thought. But now, it’s gone. Maybe Word crashed, your Mac shut down unexpectedly, or you simply can’t remember where you saved the file. Whether you lost the file due to accidental deletion, a software malfunction, or simply can’t find where you stored it, losing a Word document is a gut-wrenching experience.
The good news? Mac systems, Microsoft Word, and even cloud storage platforms offer various ways to recover or find lost documents. This detailed guide aims to walk you through every method possible to locate and recover your missing Word file.

Part 1: Type of Loss
Before jumping into recovery, it’s important to understand how the Word document was lost. Different situations require different recovery strategies. Below are common scenarios:
1.1 Unsaved Document
You closed Word or your Mac crashed before you clicked “Save”.
1.2 Accidentally Deleted File
You deleted the document and possibly emptied the Trash.
1.3 Misplaced File
You saved the file but don’t remember where.
1.4 File Overwritten
You saved over the document accidentally.
1.5 Corrupted or Crashed File
The document is corrupted or can’t be opened properly.
Part 2: Check the Recent Documents in Word
If you recently worked on the file, Word’s Recent Documents section may offer a quick way to open it.
Open Microsoft Word.
From the top menu, click File > Open Recent.
Scroll through the list of documents. If the file is there, click to open it.
Once open, save it to a known location such as the Desktop.
✅ Tip: If your Mac restarted or Word crashed, the document may automatically reopen the next time you launch Word.
Part 3: Use AutoRecovery to Retrieve Unsaved Files
Microsoft Word includes AutoRecovery, which saves temporary versions of your files every 10 minutes (by default). These autosaves can help recover unsaved or lost documents.
3.1 How to Find AutoRecovered Files
Open Finder.
Click Go in the menu bar and choose Go to Folder.
Enter the following path and press Enter:
swift
CopyEdit
~/Library/Containers/com.microsoft.Word/Data/Library/Preferences/AutoRecovery
Look for files named similar to your missing document. They often begin with “AutoRecovery save of”.
Double-click to open the file in Word, then Save As to preserve it.
⚠️ Note: AutoRecovery files are deleted once you manually save your document, so this method works best for unsaved or abruptly closed files.
Part 4: Search for Temporary Files on Mac
Your Mac may still hold onto temporary Word documents saved during editing or autosave intervals.
4.1 Use Finder Search
Open Finder.
Click the magnifying glass (search) in the top-right.
Search for terms like:
*.docx
*.doc
AutoRecovery
Keywords you used in the document
Check locations like Documents, Downloads, or Desktop.
Sort by Date Last Opened to prioritize recent work.
✅ Pro Tip: Use Finder’s “This Mac” option in the search toolbar to scan your entire system.
Part 5: Recover Files from the Trash
If the document was accidentally deleted, it may still be in your Mac’s Trash.
5.1 How to Check and Restore from Trash
Click the Trash icon in the Dock.
Look for your Word document.
If you find it, right-click and select Put Back.
This restores the file to its original folder.
❌ If you’ve emptied the Trash, skip to Part 6 for deeper recovery options.
Part 6: Use Time Machine to Restore Lost Files
If you regularly use Time Machine (macOS’s built-in backup system), you may be able to restore your lost file.
6.1 Steps to Recover Using Time Machine
Open the folder where the file was last located (e.g., Documents).
Click the Time Machine icon in the menu bar and select Enter Time Machine.
Browse backward in time using the arrows on the right side.
Look for the missing Word file.
Select the file and click Restore.
💡 Even if you don’t remember the exact location, try looking in Documents, Desktop, or Downloads in Time Machine.
Part 7: Use Terminal to Search for Hidden or Temporary Files
If Finder doesn’t locate your lost file, Terminal can search deeper into the file system.
7.1 Search for Word Files via Terminal
Open Terminal (Applications > Utilities > Terminal).
Run the following command:
bash
CopyEdit
find ~ -name “*.docx”
or for Word 97-2003 format:
bash
CopyEdit
find ~ -name “*.doc”
Let the search run—it may take several minutes.
Review the output and check any paths that look promising.
Part 8: Recover from OneDrive or Other Cloud Storage
If you saved your document in OneDrive, Google Drive, or Dropbox, the cloud’s version history and trash options can save you.
8.1 Microsoft OneDrive
Visit onedrive.live.com.
Navigate to the folder or open the Recycle Bin.
Right-click your file > Restore.
8.2 Google Drive
Visit drive.google.com.
Open Trash on the left.
Right-click > Restore if the file is found.
8.3 Dropbox
Visit dropbox.com.
Click Deleted Files.
Restore if your document is listed.
Part 9: Restore Previous Versions (Word & Cloud)
If you accidentally saved over your document, you can restore a previous version.
9.1 Restore Word Document Version (OneDrive)
Open your document from OneDrive in Word.
Go to File > Info > Version History.
Select an older version and click Restore.
Part 10: Use Third-Party Data Recovery Tools
Using advanced data recovery algorithms, Panda Assistant scans your computer’s storage — including internal drives, external hard drives, and USB devices — for lost or deleted .doc and .docx files. The software is intuitive, even for beginners. Just launch Panda Assistant, select the drive where the document was last saved, and initiate a scan. The tool will list all recoverable Word documents, often with preview options so you can confirm the right file before restoring it.
Panda Assistant supports recovery even after emptying the Recycle Bin, formatting a drive, or dealing with file system errors. It also helps locate autosaved and temporary Word files that may still be hidden on your system after a crash or unexpected shutdown.
Once the document is found, simply click Recover and save it to a safe location. With its quick scanning process and high recovery success rate, Panda Assistant ensures you won’t lose your work permanently.
Part 11: Recovering Word Documents from External Drives
If you saved the document on an external device like a USB stick or external hard drive, follow these steps:
Connect the external drive.
Use Finder or Terminal to search for .doc or .docx files.
If not found, use Disk Drill or another recovery tool to scan the external drive.
Part 12: Dealing with File Corruption
If the file exists but won’t open or shows gibberish, it may be corrupted. Try these recovery steps:
12.1 Use Word’s Built-In Repair
Open Word.
Go to File > Open.
Select the corrupted file.
From the dropdown near Open, choose Open and Repair.
12.2 Use a Text Editor
Open the file in a plain text editor (like TextEdit) to extract salvageable content.
Part 13: Tips to Prevent Future Word File Loss on Mac
To avoid losing Word documents again, take these precautionary steps:
13.1 Enable AutoSave (Microsoft 365)
Sign in to your Microsoft account and enable AutoSave for cloud-based storage like OneDrive.
13.2 Use Time Machine Backups
Set Time Machine to automatically back up hourly or daily.
Connect an external drive and enable Time Machine in System Preferences > Time Machine.
13.3 Save in Multiple Locations
Always save copies of important documents in the cloud and on external drives.
Use “Save As” to keep milestone versions.
13.4 Avoid Force Quits
Try to close applications properly. Frequent crashes or force-quits may lead to document loss.
13.5 Use Naming Conventions
Use recognizable file names and add version numbers to help identify and recover documents easily.
Losing a Word document on your Mac doesn’t have to be permanent. Whether your file was unsaved, deleted, misplaced, overwritten, or corrupted, macOS and Microsoft Word offer several paths to recovery. From checking recent files and AutoRecovery folders to scanning with powerful data recovery software, you have many tools at your disposal.
While it’s always better to prevent loss through regular backups and smart saving practices, knowing how to recover lost documents gives you confidence in the face of unexpected data disasters.
About us and this blog
Panda Assistant is built on the latest data recovery algorithms, ensuring that no file is too damaged, too lost, or too corrupted to be recovered.
Request a free quote
We believe that data recovery shouldn’t be a daunting task. That’s why we’ve designed Panda Assistant to be as easy to use as it is powerful. With a few clicks, you can initiate a scan, preview recoverable files, and restore your data all within a matter of minutes.
Subscribe to our newsletter!
More from our blog
See all postsRecent Posts
- Recover a deleted word document mac 2025-05-13
- How to find lost word documents on mac? 2025-05-13
- How do i recover a word document i accidentally deleted 2025-05-13